It is the Quba Mosque, which is the most important tourist attraction in Medina, the first mosque established in piety, as well as the first mosque built in Islam. Yaqut al-Hamawi mentioned in his book “Mu’jam al-Dawla” that Quba comes in the name of a source and is known as the village that is the residence of Bani Amr ibn Awf. The mosque was called “Quba” because the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, passed through the homes of Banu Amr Awf on his way to Medina and built a mosque called Quba Mosque. Visitors to Mekkah almukaramah must visit the Quba Mosque because of its importance Madina Almonwarh
Content
The most important information about the Quba Mosque in Medina
Quba Mosque in the Umayyad Era
Quba Mosque in the new Saudi era
Quba Mosque turned into the qiblah of the Kaaba
The merit of the Quba Mosque in Madina Almonwarh
Quba Mosque, MedinaAlmonwarh
Quba Mosque in the south of Medina is the second mosque of this holy city after the Prophet’s Mosque, in terms of size, area and credit, but it is historically the first mosque in the history of Islam. Many interpreters believe that the mosque of Quba in the holy verse (a mosque founded on piety from the first day) is more worthy of standing in it men who repent and love God (108)Historical evidence indicates that the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace) and his companions, may God be pleased with them, in the first year of migration. Quba Mosque is located in the southwest of Medina and about three kilometers from the Prophet's Mosque. It is worth noting that the mosque has attributed a source to Abu Ayyub al-Ansari (may God be pleased with him) and in what is known as “Blessing of the Naqah,” where the Messenger of God came down after the migration journey. As for the religious recognition of the Quba Mosque for other mosques, he told the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, that he said: “Everyone who has been purified in his house, then the Quba Mosque separated, as it was a prayer as a reward for the Umrah.” The Prophet (peace and blessings of God be upon him) arrived at Quba, the rider and the hero. I prayed two units
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The most important information about Quba Mosque
- Quba Mosque is the first mosque built in Islam and the first mosque built in the city of the Prophet. In terms of primary school, the Grand Mosque is the first house and Quba Mosque is the first mosque built by MuslimsThe Quba Mosque was built by the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings of God be upon him) when he migrated from Mecca to Medina.
- Muslims became interested in the architecture of the Quba Mosque, which was renovated by Othman bin Affan and later Omar bin Abdul Aziz during the reign of Al-Waleed bin Abdul Malik, and the caliphs followed them to expand and renew its construction.
- King Fahd bin Abdulaziz Al Saud laid the foundation for the last expansion of the Quba Mosque in 1405 AH, and the expansion work was completed in 1407 AH.
- The Quba Mosque has a great virtue. The Messenger of God, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, said (Whoever is cleaned in his house and then comes and prays in the Quba Mosque, it is for him as a reward for the Umrah). As stated in Sahih al-Bukhari and Sahih Muslim, the Prophet came to the Quba Mosque every Saturday and prayed two units.
- Abu Abdullah Yaqut Al-Hamawi explained in his book “The Glossary of States” that Quba bears the name of a well-known village, which is the residences of Bani Amr bin Auf. The mosque was called Quba Mosque because the Prophet Muhammad delivered the house of Banu Amr ibn on his way to Medina and built a mosque called Quba Mosque.
- Quba Mosque is located in the sacred historical site where the Messenger of God Muhammad built the first mosque in the history of Islam in the southwest of Medina in the early days of his migration to Medina. Quba Mosque is 3.5 km from the Prophet's Mosque and halfway from the Prophet's Mosque. One hour with moderate walking.
- The Quba Mosque contains 4 minarets and 56 domes, and contains an annex housing for imams and muzzinins and a library. The area of the mosque's land is 13,500 square meters, the building area of the mosque is 5860 square meters, and there are four minarets.
Quba Mosque in the Umayyad Era
The Quba Mosque remained unchanged since the expansion of Othman bin Affan until the era of Al-Walid bin Abdul Malik, who built and loved making many mosques and Islamic monuments in Islamic countries. He taught his cousin Omar bin Abdul Aziz and Medina, who took over his principality. During that time (87 A.H.-93 A.H.) to renovate and take care of the construction of the Quba Mosque. Omar bin Abdul Aziz carried out these instructions and completed the retouching and expansion of the mosque, who was the first to build a minaret, leaving a space around the mosque’s courtyard on the basis of stone pillars and porticos. Kiss
Quba Mosque in the new Saudi era
During the reign of King Faisal bin Abdulaziz, the construction of the Quba Mosque was renovated in a precious way, especially on its outer walls, and its corridor was extended from the northern side of the city with a private entrance for women, and the minaret was built within the mosque’s frame after it was held in the northwest corner and was separated from it. This renovation cost about 800,000 Saudi riyals, which later became a square, 40 meters long and wide
Quba Mosque turned into the qiblah of the Kaaba
Narrated in Sahih Al-Bukhari and authenticated by Muslim from Hadidi Abdullah bin Omar bin Al-Khattab: While the people were in the morning prayer when they arrived, he said that the Messenger of God came to him tonight, and ordered him to receive and receive the Kaaba, and their faces turned to farce and adherence to the Kaaba, and how the people of Quba presented during his prayers Ibn Hajar illustrated it in his book Fath al-Bari. Sahih al-Bukhari said: “And his pictures were that the imam had changed from his seat in front of the mosque in the back of the mosque, because whoever greeted the Kaaba seized Jerusalem, which, if he had walked in his place, would not have been given any space behind him. He followed him and the women turned around until they reached behind the men, and this required a lot of work in prayer. It is likely that this happened long before the work was banned, as it was before the language was banned, and it is possible that the work was forgiven for such a benefit or that the unfairness did not go wrong with the conversion, but there was a scattering.
The merit of the Quba Mosque in Medina
1- On the authority of Ibn Umar, may God be pleased with them both, he said: The Messenger of God, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, would come to the Quba Mosque, both riding and walking.
2- On the authority of Ibn Umar, may God be pleased with them both, that the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, used to visit Quba, both riding and walking. Posted by Muslim.
3- On the authority of Sahel bin Hanif, may God be pleased with him, who said: The Messenger of God, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, said: “Whoever purifies himself in his house and then goes to the mosque of the Prophet, he will perform the ritual ablution.” Narrated by an-Nasa'i and Ibn Majah.
Conditions for achieving the reward for Umrah in the Quba Mosque
In order for a Muslim to achieve the reward of prayer in the Quba Mosque equivalent to the wage of Umrah, he must fulfill an important condition, which is the intention and intent, that is, that one leaves his home intending to go to the Quba Mosque and pray in it. He has a great reward and a great reward, except that he does not achieve the reward equivalent to the wage of Umrah. Because he did not intend to go to the mosque before leaving his house, and God knows best, and from here you will know the hotels of Madinah Al Munawwarah near and overlooking the Prophet’s Mosque
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